Isixhobo sensimbi sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwishishini lemveliso, edume ngobulukhuni bayo obukhethekileyo, ukuqina, kunye nokukwazi ukugcina ubukhali obubukhali.Eli nqaku liphonononga iipropati ezizodwa, izibonelelo, kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi kwesixhobo sentsimbi, kugxininisa indima yayo eyimfuneko kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa zanamhlanje.
IiPropati eziZodwa zeSixhobo seSimbi
Isixhobo sensimbi yi-alloy eyenzelwe ukwenza izixhobo zokusika kunye nokubumba.Ukubunjwa kwayo ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ikhabhoni kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-alloying ezifana ne-tungsten, i-molybdenum, i-chromium, kunye ne-vanadium.Ezi zinto zongeza ubulukhuni bentsimbi, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kunye nokukwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yimfezeko yolwakhiwo.Isixhobo sensimbi sihlelwa ngamabakala amaninzi, ngalinye lilungiselelwe izicelo ezithile.La mabanga abandakanya intsimbi enesantya esiphezulu (i-HSS), intsimbi yokusebenza ebandayo, intsimbi yokusebenza eshushu, kunye nentsimbi yokuxhathisa ukothuka, ngalinye linikezela ngeempawu ezizodwa ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zokuvelisa.
Iingenelo zokusebenzisa isixhobo sentsimbi
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zensimbi yesixhobo kukuqina kwayo okungaqhelekanga kunye nokuqina, okukuvumela ukuba usike, umise, kwaye wenze ezinye izinto ezichanekileyo kunye nokuthembeka.Oku kwenza insimbi yesixhobo ilungele izicelo ezifuna ukumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu kunye nokukwazi ukugcina umgca obukhali phezu kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.Ubunzima obuphezulu bensimbi yesixhobo buqinisekisa kwakhona ukuguqulwa okuncinci phantsi koxinzelelo, ukuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho weemveliso ezenziweyo.
Isixhobo sentsimbi yokukwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu siyenza ifaneleke kwizicelo ezibandakanya ubushushu obugqithisileyo, njengokubunjwa okushushu kunye nokuphosa ukufa.Oku kuzinza kwe-thermal kwandisa ubomi bezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa, okukhokelela ekunyuseni kwemveliso kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko.Ukongezelela, ukuguquguquka kwesixhobo sensimbi kuvumela ukuba ukulungelelaniswe kwizicelo ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.
Usetyenziso lweSixhobo seSimbi
Isixhobo sensimbi sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yezixhobo zokusika, ezifana ne-drills, i-saw blades, kunye ne-milling cutters, efuna ubukhali kunye nokuqina ukuze kusebenze ngokufanelekileyo.Kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto kunye ne-aerospace, intsimbi yesixhobo isetyenziswa ekwenzeni amacandelo e-injini, iinxalenye zothumelo, kunye nezakhi zesakhiwo, apho ukuchaneka kunye namandla kubalulekile.Izinto eziphathekayo zikwabalulekile ekudalweni kwesikhunta kunye nokufa okusetyenziselwa ukubumba inaliti kunye nesitampu sesinyithi, ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokuhambelana kwamacandelo.
Kushishino lokwakha, izixhobo zentsimbi zisetyenziselwa ukwenza izixhobo zezandla ezifana neehamile, iitshiseli, kunye nezikrudrayiva, ezifuna ukunyamezela ukuguga nokukrazuka okukhulu.Ukongeza, insimbi yesixhobo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwishishini le-elektroniki, apho isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezichanekileyo zezixhobo kunye noomatshini.
Ukuqukumbela, isixhobo sentsimbi sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwimveliso yanamhlanje ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka.Ukukwazi kwayo ukugcina ubulukhuni, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kunye nokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kuyenza ibe yimfuneko kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zamashishini.Njengoko iteknoloji yokuvelisa iqhubeka nokuguquka, imfuno yezinto eziphezulu zokusebenza njengensimbi yesixhobo iya kuhlala yomelele, iqinisekisa ukubaluleka kwayo okuqhubekayo ekuvelisweni kwezixhobo eziphezulu kunye namacandelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-10-2024